The Latin American Comics Archive (LACA): an online platform housing digitized Spanish-language comics as a tool to enhance literacy, research, and teaching through scholar/ student collaboration
Resumen
El Archivo del Cómic Latinoamericano (LACA, por sus siglas en inglés) es un proyecto en curso que combina las áreas de la enseñanza del idioma español y las culturas latinoamericanas, la investigación en las Humanidades, y las tecnologías digitales para desarrollar una herramienta que permita a estudiantes e investigadores/as mayores posibilidades de acceso a y análisis de los cómics latinoamericanos. Gracias a una modesta beca del fondo Digital Humanities Mellon Seed Grant en Carnegie Mellon University, LACA se inició con el propósito de curar y digitalizar una pequeña muestra representativa de cómics latinoamericanos que luego fueron codificados en el lenguaje CBML a lo largo del año académico 2016-2017. En el otoño de 2017, se puso en práctica un curso piloto en el que el investigador principal (IP) y sus estudiantes exploraron el uso de estos materiales como herramientas pedagógicas para el aprendizaje y la investigación en torno a la lengua española y las culturas latinoamericanas. El uso de herramientas de marcaje y anotación sobre el archivo permitió el análisis de aspectos visuales y verbales propios del lenguaje historietístico, al igual que de elementos o temas culturales y lingüísticos, bajo una variedad de categorías formales. Mediante la colaboración entre estudiantes y el IP, se definieron y anotaron elementos clave para contribuir a la investigación, hacia el objetivo último de expandir el archivo con ediciones o exhibiciones de estos cómics para usuarios que sean investigadores/as y estudiantes. El desarrollo de aplicaciones integradas también podría permitir eventualmente la producción de breves intervenciones críticas originales en el formato de cómic.
Citas
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