Children with attention deficit disorder
Abstract
Preliminary data is presented in this study of a Parent Training Program (PTP) carried out in a general hospital context within the brief therapy approach for parents of school age children who met criteria for externalizing behavior problems such as oppositional defiant, impulsive, hyperactive and disruptive behaviors. Systemic- Cognitive- Behavioral techniques were used with 8 families included in a group format treatment. The theoretical framework is based on 1-the characteristics of the disorder that put a strain on the parents rearing skills; 2- the neuropsychological findings in the comprehension of ADHD; 3- and the role of the environment in its expression taking into account the coercive vs persuasive parenting styles. According to the PTP, eight 90 minutes sessions were held weekly with two follow up meetings (3- 6 months). Data showed a significant diminished negative- coercive parenting style and there is a change in the children disruptive behavior as well.
Downloads
References
American Academy Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, (2003). Practice Parameters for the Assessment and Treatment of Children and Adolescents with Oppositional Defiant Behavior. Miami: AACP.
Barkley R., (1997). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment. New York:Guilford Press.
Barkley R, (1997) Defiant Children: A Clinicians Manual for Assessment and Parent Training. New York: Guilford Press
Barkley R., Murphy K. y Bauermeister J., (1998). Trastorno por Déficit de Atención e Hiperactividad: Un Manual de Trabajo Clínico. New York: Guilford Press
Barkley R., ( 1997) ADHD and the Nature of Self Control., New York: Guilford
Bandura, A.: (1982) Teoría del Aprendizaje Social. Barcelona: Ediciones Martinez Roca.
Beck,A., ( 1976) Cognitive Therapy and Emotional Disorders. New York: International Universities Press.
Joselevich, E. (2000). Déficit de Atención con y sin Hiperactividad en Niños, Adolescentes y Adultos. Buenos Aires: Editorial Paidós
Cousins L. y Weiss G., (1993) Parent Training and Social Skills for Children with Attention - Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: How can they be Combined for Greater Effectiveness, Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 38.
Cummings E.y Davis P. (1994) Children and Marital Conflict, NewYork: Guilford
Cunningham C.E., (1990) A Family systems approach to P.T. En R.A. Barkley (1998). Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Hanbdook for Diagnosis and Treatment. New York:Guilford Press
Diamond G., Serrano A., Mitchell D. y Sonis B.(1996), The Current Status of Familiy - Based Outcome and Process Research. Journal of American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 35 (1).
Dishion T, Patterson G, y Kavanagh K (1992). An experimental test of the coercion model: Linking theory, measurement and intervention. En J. Mc Cord & R. Tremblay (Eds). The Interaction of Theory and Practice: Experimental Studies of Interventions. (pp 253 – 282). NewYork: Guilford
Forehand, R. y Mac Mahon, R. (1981) A Clinician ́s Guide to Parent Training. New York: Guilford Press.
Haley, J. (1976). Terapia para Resolver Problemas. Buenos Aires: Amorrortu Editores.
Hinshaw S., Klein R., y Abikoff H., (1997) “Chilhood Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Nonpharmacologic and combination approaches.” en Nathan & Gorman (Eds). Treatments that Work. New York: Oxford University Press.
Kazdin, A. E. (1997). Parent Management Training: Evidence, Outcomes, and Issues. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 36.
Kendall, Ph. y Braswell, L. (1985) Cognitive – Behavioral Therapy for Impulsive Children. New York: Guilford
Minuchin, S. y Fishman, Ch. (1984), Técnicas en Terapia Familiar. Buenos Aires: Paidós Padesky, C. y Greenberger, D. (1995). A Clinician ́s Guide to Mind over Mood. New York: Guilford.
Patterson, G.R. (1982). A social learning approach to family intervention: Coercive Familiy Process. Eugene OR: Castalia.
Robin A. y Foster S. (1989). Negotiating Parent-Adolescent Conflict. A Behavioral-Familiy Systems Approach. New York: Guilford
Rostain, L., Power, T. y Atkins, M. (1993). Assessing Parent ́s Willingness to Pursue Treatment for Children with ADHD. Journal of American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 32.
Weiss, G. y Hetchman, L. (1986). Hyperactive Children Grown Up. New York: Guilford Press.
Wells, K.C. (in press), Family Interventions for Individuals with ADHD. En K.C. Wells (Ed). Helping the Non-compliant Child: A Clinician ́s Manual for Parent Training. New York: Guilford Press.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to grant Psicodebate copyright and right of publication and accept the work being licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the authors and Psicodebate.